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China / Australia / US · Materials

Rare Earths & Magnets

China controls most rare-earth separation and magnet production and has used export licensing. Every motor, robot and drone depends on it.

Mine→Separation→Metal→Magnet
86
Tightness score ⓘ
#5 of 56
▲ Tightening
Supply concentration5
Lead time5
Capex intensity4
Geopolitical exposure5
Pricing power4
Lead time
36–72 mo
Theme 1M
+1.4%
% in uptrend
33%
Metric to watch

China export licence data, NdPr prices, and non-China magnet plant commissioning.

What would prove us wrong

Weakens if non-China separation and magnet plants reach nameplate on schedule.

Magnets theme performance

Equal-weight · rebased 100 · 1Y
Stocks we track

Who controls this bottleneck

Roles, not recommendations. Delayed prices; local currency.

StockRoleListingLast1D1M3MYTDOff 52w highTrendNext earnings
MP
MP Materials
US rare-earth mine and magnet plant NYSE
US
$37.45 +1.96% −6.3% −36.2% −25.9% −48.5% 2026-11-05
LYC.AX
Lynas Rare Earths
Largest non-China rare-earth separator ASX
Australia
A$13.34 −4.17% +15.3% −19.7% +7.2% −39.6% —
600111.SS
China Northern Rare Earth
Largest light rare-earth producer SSE
China
¥36.62 −0.57% +5.0% −16.9% −20.4% −41.1% —
ILU.AX
Iluka Resources
Rare-earth refinery under construction ASX
Australia
A$6.24 −2.65% +16.2% −12.7% +8.7% −26.7% —
NEO.TO
Neo Performance Materials
Magnet plant in Estonia TSX
Canada
C$25.51 −3.48% 0.0% −30.5% +65.7% −42.3% 2026-11-10
USAR
USA Rare Earth
US magnet manufacturing NASDAQ
US
$8.07 −2.36% −21.8% −59.6% −32.2% −73.7% 2026-11-09